Vacation Medicine

Condition guide

Traveler's Diarrhea: What It Is and How to Treat It

Traveler's diarrhea is the most common illness people pick up on a trip — usually from food or water carrying bacteria your system isn't used to. It brings on loose, frequent stools with cramping, urgency, and sometimes nausea or a low fever, typically starting within a few days of exposure. Most cases are unpleasant but pass within a couple of days, and the priorities are staying hydrated and knowing when it's more than a routine bug.

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What it is

Understanding traveler's diarrhea

  • It's most often a bacterial infection (frequently a type of E. coli) from contaminated food or water, though viruses and parasites can cause it too.
  • The biggest risk isn't the diarrhea itself — it's dehydration, especially in kids and older adults.
  • It usually resolves on its own in 1–3 days, but the right steps make you more comfortable and can shorten it.

Symptoms

  • Loose or watery stools, often several times a day
  • Abdominal cramps and a sense of urgency
  • Nausea, and sometimes a low-grade fever
  • Bloating and reduced appetite

What helps

Treating traveler's diarrhea at home

  1. 1Hydrate aggressively — water plus an oral rehydration solution (or diluted juice and broth) to replace salts. This is the single most important thing.
  2. 2Eat light, bland foods as tolerated (rice, bananas, toast, crackers) and skip alcohol, caffeine, and greasy or spicy food.
  3. 3An over-the-counter anti-diarrheal like loperamide can control symptoms for adults — but avoid it if there's blood in the stool or a high fever.
  4. 4Rest, and wash hands well to avoid passing it to travel companions.

When to see a doctor — or call 911

  • Blood in the stool, or black, tarry stools.
  • A high fever (over about 102°F / 39°C).
  • Signs of significant dehydration: dizziness, a very dry mouth, little or no urination, or lethargy.
  • Severe or worsening abdominal pain.
  • Diarrhea lasting more than 2–3 days, or any diarrhea in a young infant.

This page is general information, not a substitute for a medical evaluation. If you think you're having an emergency, call 911.

How Vacation Medicine helps

See a real doctor today — from wherever you are.

  • A board-certified physician can assess your symptoms over a same-day video visit, help you gauge dehydration, and recommend the right rehydration and OTC plan.
  • When it's appropriate, they can prescribe an antibiotic or anti-nausea medication and send it to any pharmacy near you — wherever your trip has taken you within our licensed states.
  • If your symptoms point to something that needs in-person care or IV fluids, they'll tell you exactly where to go — and per our honest-care guarantee, the visit's free.

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Questions

Traveler's Diarrhea, answered.

How long does traveler's diarrhea last?

Most cases clear within 1–3 days. If it lasts longer than that, comes with blood or a high fever, or you're getting dehydrated, it's time to see a doctor.

Should I take Imodium (loperamide)?

For an adult with ordinary watery diarrhea, loperamide can help control symptoms. Don't use it if you have bloody stools or a high fever — that needs a doctor's assessment first.

Can you prescribe antibiotics for traveler's diarrhea online?

When it's clinically appropriate, our physicians can prescribe an antibiotic or anti-nausea medication over a same-day video visit and send it to any pharmacy near you.

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